Understanding EV charging is essential for any prospective or current electric car owner. The good news is that charging is far more convenient than many people expect—most owners charge at home overnight, just like charging a phone, and rarely visit public chargers.
EV Charging Guide
From home chargers to public networks, understand all your charging options, costs, and how to maximise savings.
Types of EV Chargers
Understanding the different charging speeds and where you'll find them
Slow (3kW)
- ~8 miles/hour of charge
- 20+ hours for full charge
- Emergency/backup only
Home (7kW)
- ~25 miles/hour of charge
- 6-10 hours for full charge
- Cheapest per kWh cost
Fast (22kW)
- ~75 miles/hour of charge
- 2-4 hours for full charge
- Car parks, workplaces
Rapid (50kW+)
- 100+ miles in 20-30 mins
- 10-80% in 30-45 mins
- Motorway services
Home Charging
The most convenient and cost-effective way to charge your electric car
Why Home Charging is Best
Around 80% of EV charging happens at home, and it's easy to see why. Plug in when you get home, wake up to a full battery—it's as simple as charging your phone. Plus, it's by far the cheapest way to charge.
Home Charger Installation
A home wallbox charger (7kW) typically costs £800-£1,200 fully installed. This includes:
- The charging unit itself
- Professional installation by a certified electrician
- Connection to your home's electrical supply
- Any necessary upgrades to your consumer unit
Popular Home Charger Brands
Pod Point Solo
From £799 installed. Smart features, app control, 3-year warranty.
Ohme Home Pro
From £899 installed. Smart scheduling, works with Agile tariffs.
Easee One
From £899 installed. Compact design, load balancing, app control.
Tesla Wall Connector
From £450 + installation. Works with any EV, not just Tesla.
EV Electricity Tariffs
To maximise savings, consider switching to an EV-specific electricity tariff. These offer cheap off-peak rates (typically midnight to 5am) when you'll be charging:
- Octopus Go: 7.5p/kWh off-peak vs 24p daytime
- Octopus Intelligent Go: 7.5p/kWh, smart charging features
- EDF GoElectric: Variable off-peak rates
- OVO Charge Anytime: Smart tariff with auto-scheduling
With an EV tariff, you can charge for as little as 2p per mile—that's 10x cheaper than petrol!
OZEV Grant
The Office for Zero Emission Vehicles (OZEV) offers grants of up to £350 towards home charger installation for:
- Homeowners in flats or rental properties
- Landlords installing chargers for tenants
- Properties with dedicated off-street parking
Note: The grant for homeowners in houses with dedicated parking ended in 2022, but many installer packages remain competitively priced.
Public Charging Networks
The UK has over 50,000 public charge points and growing rapidly
Major UK Charging Networks
BP Pulse
9,000+ chargersWidespread network, subscription option for cheaper rates. 60-79p/kWh rapid.
Tesla Supercharger
1,000+ chargersNow open to non-Tesla vehicles at most locations. 60-77p/kWh.
IONITY
Ultra-rapid350kW chargers at motorway services. 69-85p/kWh (cheaper with subscription).
Gridserve Electric Highway
Motorway focusHigh-power chargers at major routes. 64p/kWh, contactless payment.
Pod Point
Often freeFound at Tesco, Lidl, and other retailers. Many locations free to use.
Tips for Public Charging
- Plan ahead: Use apps like Zap-Map or A Better Route Planner for long journeys
- Check connector types: Ensure your car is compatible (CCS is most common)
- Download multiple apps: Different networks require different apps
- Look for contactless: New chargers must accept card payments
- Charge to 80%: Rapid charging slows significantly after 80%
Charging Costs Comparison
| Location | Cost/kWh | Cost/mile |
|---|---|---|
| Home (off-peak tariff) | 7.5p | 2.1p |
| Home (standard rate) | 24p | 6.9p |
| Workplace/Destination | 0-40p | 0-11p |
| Public Rapid (50kW) | 60-70p | 17-20p |
| Ultra-rapid (150kW+) | 70-85p | 20-24p |
Charging FAQs
Common questions about charging electric vehicles
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